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R

rudder

A device used to steer a ship. It is usually shaped like a paddle and is on the back of the boat.

russification

A policy in Russia to make all of the peoples under their control conform to Russian culture and language. It was used in both the Russian Empire and later, in the Soviet Union.

Russo-Japanese War

(1904-1905) War between Russia and Japan over imperial possessions. Japan emerges victorious.

S

sacraments

Religious practices such as baptism, and receiving the Eucharist.

sacred

Worthy of or regarded with religious worship, and/or respect.

Sahara Desert

The world’s largest desert, located in North Africa.

Salt March

(1930) Passive resistance campaign of Mohandas Gandhi where many Indians protested the British tax on salt by marching to the sea to make their own salt.

Samsara

In Hinduism, the term given to the endless cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.

samurai

Warrior class during Japan’s feudal age.

sanitation

Services including the collection and disposal of sewage and garbage.


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